What's Your Financial Independence Number? Here's Mine. (2024)

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A financial independence number tells you when you’re free from the need to work. It’s basically a math equation, as you’ll see later in this article. But discovering your personal financial independence number is about much more than money or math. It’s about yourlife and what matters to you. And it’s about whether money supports your ideal life or simply suppresses your potential.

While Idon’t believe money isthe most important thing in life, I do agree with Zig Ziglar thatmoney is reasonably close tooxygen on the “gotta have it” scale intoday’seconomic-centered world. A financial independence number is useful because it tells you exactly how much money you really need.

In the rest of this article, I’ll show you how to calculate your financial independence number. Plus, I’ll also even share my own number.

Money and the Ideal Life

You certainlyneed money to survive. But youalso need money foropportunities to live alife that is more fulfilling, flexible, and fun. Money buys youfood to nourish your body, but it can also buy you the time and flexibility to nourish your sould. It can give you freedom to become your best, to share your gifts with the world, and to do what matters.

Ahhh. Becoming your best self. Sharing your gifts. Doing what matters.

Those are the lofty ideals that I aspire to. Perhaps you have your own lofty ideals.

Whatever your personal ideals are, I bet they’re bigger than money. But as I realized soon after I graduated from college, simply trading my time for dollars wouldn’t lead to myideals.

It’s not that working a job or running a business were bad things. Serving others with your time, energy, and skills can be incredibly fulfilling. But even a great job can become a drag when you know you mustdo it to earn money.

Instead of happiness and growth, a less than ideal job situation traps you like arat running on a wheel. While most people call it making a living, you’re reallyon a longpath called “making a dying.”

Luckily, there is a different financial path you can take. Instead of trapping you, this path creates more freedom and independence. Which brings us back to the financial independence number.

The Financial Independence Number Defined

Written as a formula, your financial independence number looks like this:

What's Your Financial Independence Number? Here's Mine. (1)

Investment income is the money you receive from investment assets like real estate, stocks, and bonds. When your investment income exceeds your personal money needs, you no longer need to trade hours for dollars in order to survive financially.

When you reach your financial independence number, you break the cycle of working for money. You draw a line in the sand beyond which you will no longer financiallyneed a job.

Joe Dominguez and Vicki Robin inYour Money or Your Lifecall this line in the sandthe crossover point. Robert Kiyosaki inRich Dad, Poor Dadcalls this leaving the rat race.

In the language of real life, this financial independence number means you couldsurvive at a certain level only using the production of your investments. For example, your net income from rental properties would cover your personal overhead. Or with moretraditional investments like stocks and bonds, the 4% rule for safe withdrawal may allow you to live off of 4% of your total holdings each year for a long period of time.

But before you begin hustling to accumulate wealth and income, let’s look at how to actually calculate your own financial independence number.

How Much Does the Ideal Life Cost?

The formula for financial independence may be simple. But actually squeezing all of your financial hopes, dreams, and insecurities into a math formula is challenging. If you’re like me, it’s a process you’ll continually tweak and update throughout your life.

But the financial independence number does not have to be perfect to be useful. Like any other goal, you can benefit from moving towards a goal even if the goal is just a reasonable guess.

So, how do make an educated guess for your financial independence number? How do you figure out the cost of your ideal life?

I like to begin with the present by calculating your current expenses. You can do this a couple of different ways:

  1. Estimate your expensesusing something like these personal financial spreadsheets.
  2. Use software apps to automatically track your expenses. You simply enter your credit card and bank account info, and the software automatically tracks and categorizes your spending. Some of the most popular apps for this are mint.com(free) or YouNeedaBudget.com (paid).

Once you have an estimate of what youcurrentlyspend over a 1 year period, you can make a guess for the future.

Many people find that their personal expenses will actually go down after retirement. If you pay off your home mortgage before retirement, that obviously reduces one major expense. And you may be surprised how much you can save in taxes when you live off of investment income. My blogging colleague Jeremy at gocurrycracker.com has legally not paid income taxes for over 4 years after retiring early.

For more information to help you estimate your future expenses after retirement, Ilike the articleHow Much Will It Cost You to Live in Retirement by Darrow Kirkpatrick of caniretireyet.com. Darrow retired early himself, and he writes about the nitty-gritty financial details of retirement.

My own number may or may not be relevant to you, but I’ll share it just to give you another perspective. I have a basic number of $36,000 per year, which is what I know our family could live off of to cover the essentials. And I also have a comfortable number of $60,000 per year which would give us plenty of cushion.

But the most important number is yours. And that’s something you can now figure out for yourself.

Life After Financial Independence

Reaching your financial independence number does not mean that you can’t still work andmake more money. Itdoes not mean you will stop growing financially for the rest of your life. It does not mean you are perfectly safe and secure forever.

Achieving the goal simply means that the pressure is off. Your assets could support you instead of your job.

This is an incredible place to be. An entire universe of life possibilities opens up.

The same job that you once hated could be transformed when you know that you’re there by choice.

Creativity and energy that had been dormant foryears willsuddenly reemerge.

New opportunities, new businesses, new questions, and new exciting paths will open themselves to you.

And even more amazing, these benefits don’t just emerge once you’ve crossed the finish line. Whether you’re at the peak or just a plateau along the way, the freedom of financial independence can still be experienced.

So, whatever an ideal lifemeans for you, I highly recommend you figure out your own financial independence number. It will provide a clear, focused goal that will help you win with money.

What about you? Do you know your financial independence number? How did you arrive at that figure? How do you plan to get there? I’d love to read your comments below.

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I bring a wealth of expertise and practical knowledge in the realm of financial independence, having delved deeply into the intricacies of achieving and understanding one's financial independence number. My own journey in this pursuit is marked by extensive research, application, and a commitment to sharing insights with others.

Now, let's break down the concepts discussed in the article:

  1. Financial Independence Number (F.I.R.E. Movement):

    • This is a numerical representation of the amount of investment income one needs to cover their living expenses, indicating freedom from the necessity of traditional employment.
    • Formula: Financial Independence Number = Annual Expenses / Safe Withdrawal Rate
  2. Investment Income:

    • Refers to the returns generated from investment assets such as real estate, stocks, and bonds.
    • Once investment income surpasses personal expenses, the individual achieves financial independence.
  3. Crossover Point:

    • Coined by Joe Dominguez and Vicki Robin in "Your Money or Your Life," it signifies the moment when investment income exceeds personal money needs, allowing one to break free from the cycle of working for money.
  4. The 4% Rule:

    • Associated with traditional investments, it suggests that withdrawing 4% of total holdings annually is a sustainable approach for long-term financial independence.
  5. Ideal Life and Money:

    • Money is seen as a means to support an ideal life rather than being an end in itself.
    • It's emphasized that financial independence is not just about money but about aligning financial resources with personal aspirations.
  6. Calculating Financial Independence Number:

    • The article suggests starting by estimating current expenses and then projecting future expenses after retirement.
    • Tools like personal financial spreadsheets or expense tracking apps (e.g., mint.com, YouNeedaBudget.com) can aid in this process.
  7. Life After Financial Independence:

    • Achieving financial independence doesn’t mean one must stop working but signifies freedom from financial pressure.
    • It opens up new possibilities, allowing individuals to choose work based on passion and fulfillment rather than necessity.
  8. Personal Example:

    • The author shares their own financial independence numbers: a basic number of $36,000 per year for essentials and a comfortable number of $60,000 per year.
  9. Ongoing Financial Growth:

    • Financial independence doesn't imply stagnation; individuals can still work and grow financially, but the pressure to work for survival is alleviated.
  10. Recommendation:

    • Encourages readers to determine their own financial independence number, emphasizing its role as a clear and focused goal for achieving financial success.

In conclusion, the article provides a comprehensive guide to understanding, calculating, and achieving financial independence, combining mathematical principles with a broader perspective on life goals and values.

What's Your Financial Independence Number? Here's Mine. (2024)

FAQs

What is my financial independence number? ›

In short, your FI number is the amount of money you'll need to live comfortably without relying on regular employment income. Once you reach your FI number, you can more or less consider yourself financially independent .

How do I find my fu number? ›

For many aspiring early retirees, calculating that number comes with an easy shorthand: “The way you calculate your FIRE number is multiplying your expected annual expenses by 25x,” says Sabatier, who reached financial independence at 30.

How do you calculate your financial freedom number? ›

After you calculate your basic living expenses on a monthly basis, you can multiply by 12 to get your annual amount. Then you can multiply by 25 to get what personal finance experts refers to as your “FIRE number.”

What should my FIRE number be? ›

It states that you should multiply your anticipated annual expenses in retirement by 25 to arrive at your target savings goal. For example, if you anticipate needing $40,000 per year to cover your living expenses in retirement, your FIRE number would be $1 million ($40,000 x 25).

What is the FI number example? ›

FI Number. Once you've determined what your life costs (your annual expenses) you can determine your Financial Independence number by multiplying that number by 25 using the “4% rule of thumb” for safe withdrawals. If your annual expenses are $60,000, multiply by 25 to get a FI number of $1.5 million.

What is the fat fire number? ›

Calculate the amount of annual expenses you anticipate having when you retire. Multiply those expected annual expenses by 25. The resulting number is your fat FIRE number. For example, if you think you'll have $100,000 in expenses yearly, you'll need at least $2.5 million saved to make fat FIRE work.

How much is needed for financial independence? ›

Americans say they'd need to earn about $94,000 a year on average to feel financially independent. That's about $20,000 more than the median household income of $74,580.

What is financially independent? ›

Being financially independent means having sufficient income, savings, or investments to live comfortably for life and meet all of one's obligations without relying on a paycheck.

What is the 4% withdrawal rule? ›

The 4% rule limits annual withdrawals from your retirement accounts to 4% of the total balance in your first year of retirement. That means if you retire with $1 million saved, you'd take out $40,000. According to the rule, this amount is safe enough that you won't risk running out of money during a 30-year retirement.

How to reach financial freedom by 40? ›

How To Gain Financial Freedom
  1. Become Financially Independent By 40. ...
  2. Define Your Goals. ...
  3. Reduce or Eliminate Debt. ...
  4. Create a Household Budget. ...
  5. Understand Your Savings Options. ...
  6. Plan for Retirement. ...
  7. Additional Steps to Accelerate Your Path to Financial Freedom. ...
  8. Set Up Your Checking and Savings To Get Started Today.

Can you get financial freedom? ›

Financial freedom can mean different things to different people. But generally it means reaching a level of financial comfort where you can worry less about money. Defining goals and practicing responsible financial habits can help you work toward financial freedom.

How to reach financial freedom by 30? ›

Here are some top financial moves that'll help make your transition in your 30s a little more rewarding.
  1. Becoming Financially Independent of Your Parent's Earnings. ...
  2. Being Frugal in Your Spending. ...
  3. Creating an Extra Income. ...
  4. Control Your Debts. ...
  5. Invest. ...
  6. Keep Aside an Emergency Fund. ...
  7. Insure. ...
  8. Create a Retirement Plan.

What is the 25x rule? ›

If you want to be sure you're saving enough for retirement, the 25x rule can help. This rule of thumb says investors should have saved 25 times their planned annual expenses by the time they retire, according to brokerage Charles Schwab.

How to achieve financial independence in 10 years? ›

Aim to save a significant portion of your income, at least 50% if possible,” Standberry said. “Invest these savings in assets that can grow over time, such as stocks, bonds or real estate. The power of compounding can significantly speed up your journey to financial independence.”

How can I retire early with no money? ›

Low-income people may retire by cutting their expenses, downsizing their homes, taking Social Security benefits early, and/or applying for financial assistance through government benefit programs.

What is the 25x rule for FIRE? ›

Prioritize Saving and Investing

Many FIRE strategies suggest following the 25x rule for retirement savings to keep you on track. This means that you need to save 25 times your annual expenses to retire.

How do I claim financial independence? ›

To prove your financial independence, you must be able to document that you have been totally self-sufficient for one full year prior to the residence determination date, supporting yourself, for example, through jobs, financial aid, commercial/institutional loans in your name only, and documentable savings from your ...

What is the difference between FI and re? ›

So, What Is the Financial Independence, Retire Early (FIRE) Movement? In a nutshell, the goal of the FIRE movement (sometimes written as fi/re) is to save and invest aggressively—somewhere between 50–75% of your income—so you can retire sometime in your 30s or 40s.

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